
| Pair Name | Britannin, Vincristine | ||
| Phytochemical Name | Britannin (PubChem CID: 14466541 ) | ||
| Anticancer drug Name | Vincristine (PubChem CID: 5978 ) | ||
| Structure of Phytochemical |
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| Structure of Anticancer Drug |
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| Pair Name | Britannin, Vincristine | |||
| Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B33.3] | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Investigative | |
| Biological Phenomena | Induction-->ROS-mediated apoptosis | |||
| Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Expression | CDKN1A | hsa1026 |
| Up-regulation | Expression | PSMD9 | hsa5715 | |
| Up-regulation | Expression | BAX | hsa581 | |
| Up-regulation | Expression | BIM | hsa10018 | |
| Up-regulation | Expression | CASP3 | hsa836 | |
| Down-regulation | Expression | BCL2 | hsa596 | |
| Down-regulation | Expression | XIAP | hsa331 | |
| In Vitro Model | MOLT-4 | Adult T acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0013 |
| Result | The results of this study showed for the first time that Britannin, as a natural Sesquiterpene Lactone, has cytotoxic effects that could be considered as an anti-leukemic agent in the treatment of ALL. However, there is still a demand for further studies that examine the efficacy and the safety of this purified compound. | |||
| Pair Name | Britannin, Vincristine | |||
| Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B33.3] | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Investigative | |
| Biological Phenomena | Induction-->ROS-mediated apoptosis | |||
| Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Expression | ROS1 | hsa6098 |
| Up-regulation | Expression | CDKN1A | hsa1026 | |
| Up-regulation | Expression | PSMD9 | hsa5715 | |
| Up-regulation | Expression | BAX | hsa581 | |
| Down-regulation | Expression | XIAP | hsa331 | |
| In Vitro Model | NALM-6 | Adult B acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0092 |
| Reh | Childhood B acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_1650 | |
| Jurkat | Childhood T acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0065 | |
| Result | Our results proposed a mechanism for the cytotoxic effect of Britannin, either as a single agent or in combination with Vincristine, in NALM-6 cells. | |||
| No. | Title | Href |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Britannin a Sesquiterpene Lactone from Inula aucheriana Exerted an Anti-leukemic Effect in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Cells and Enhanced the Sensitivity of the Cells to Vincristine. Nutr Cancer. 2022;74(3):965-977. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2021.1931700. | Click |
| 2 | Britannin, a sesquiterpene lactone induces ROS-dependent apoptosis in NALM-6, REH, and JURKAT cell lines and produces a synergistic effect with vincristine. Mol Biol Rep. 2021 Sep;48(9):6249-6258. doi: 10.1007/s11033-021-06572-x. | Click |